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Proton Therapy worldwide

As of today, about 55'000 patients around the world have been treated with protons and heavier charged particles at 28 treatment centers.


There are currently 10 hospital-based proton therapy centers in operation around the world and 15 more are being built or are near completion.


There are a number of suggestions for setting up such centers in all industrialized countries, so we can assume that proton therapy will be widespread in the future.


The first proton therapy center in Western Europe has been in operation at the Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI), Villigen, in Switzerland, since 1984.


By the middle of 2008, more than 5’000 patients with eye tumours have been treated with protons there. The PSI also has the world's only gantry so far that is equipped with so-called spot-scanning-technology (see Fig. 5). The PSI is also the only center in the world that has experience with intensity modulated proton therapy. In 1999 the first patient with a chordoma of the spine has been treated with this method at the PSI. A new advanced spot scanning gantry (Gantry2) is currently being set-up at PSI. This new type of Gantry is intended to be utilized in the four treatment rooms at the PTC Zürichobersee.


Further information about proton therapy at PSI is available via the following linkhere.


The following lists show sites and projects which are in clinical operation, in construction or planned.
 

In clinical operation by end of 2010

Location Country Type of Particles
Max.
Engergy
In oper. since C/R*
Loma Linda USA Protons 250 MeV 1990 C
Himac Chiba JPN Carbon 800 MeV/u 1994 R
NCC, Kashiwa JPN Protons 235 MeV 1994 C
HIBMC, Hyogo JPN Protons 230 MeV 2001 R
PMRC, Tsukuba JPN Protons 250 MeV 2001 C

NPTC, MGH, Boston

USA Protons 235 MeV 2001 C
Shizuoka JPN Protons 235 MeV 2003 R
MPRI, Bloomington USA Protons 200 MeV 2004 C
WPTC, Zibo CHN Protons 230 MeV 2004 C
MD Anderson Houston USA Protonen 250 MeV 2006 C
FPTI, Jacksonville USA Protonen 230 MeV  2006 C
NCC, Ilsan KOR Protonen 230 MeV  2007 C
ProCure, Oklahoma City USA Protonen 230 MeV  2009 C
RPTC, München GER Protonen 250 MeV  2009 C
HIT, Heidelberg GER Protons,
Carbon
430 MeV/u  2009 R
UPenn, Philadelphia USA Protons 230 MeV  2010 C
CNAO, Pavia ITA Protons,
Carbon
430 MeV/u   2010  R
WPE, Essen GER Protons 230 MeV  2010  C
CPO, Orsay FRA Protons 230 MeV  2010  R
PTC, Marburg GER Protons,
Carbon
430 MeV/u   2010  R
Gunma, Maebashi JPN Protons 400 MeV/u   2010  R
HUPBTC, Hampton USA Protons 230 MeV  2010  C
SJFH, Peking CHN Protons 230 MeV  2010  C

 

23 Centers / 7 Countries

 

*C: Priority clinical operation with up to 3‘000 patients per year
*R:
Priority research with limited capacity up to 1’200 patients per year

 

Construction / planned

Location Country Type of Particles
Max.
Engergy
In oper. since C/R*
ATREP, Trento ITA Protons 230 MeV 2011 R
PMHPTC, Protvino RUS Protons 250 MeV 2011 R
CGMH, Taipei TPE Protons 230 MeV 2011 C
PCPTC, Chicago USA Protons 230 MeV 2011 R
NRoCK, Kiel GER Protons, Carbon 430 MeV/u 2012 C
PTC Czech, Prag CZE Protons 250 MeV 2013 C

NIPTRC, Chicago

USA Protons 250 MeV 2013 C
Skandion, Uppsala SWE Protons 250 MeV 2013 C
PTC Zürichobersee, Galgenen SUI Protons 230 MeV 2014 C
Universitätsklinikum, Dresden DE Protons 230MeV 2014 C
HollandPTC, Delft NED Protons 250 MeV >2013 C
UMCG, Groningen NED Protons 250 MeV >2013 R
Med-Austron, W-Neustadt AUT Protons, Carbon 400 MeV/u >2013 C
ProCure Michigan, Detroit USA Protons 230 MeV  >2013 C
ProCure Flordia USA Protons 230 MeV  >2013 C
ProCure, Seattle Washington USA Protons 230 MeV >2013 C
ProCure, Somerset New Jersey USA Protons,
Carbon
230 MeV >2013 C
iThemba Labs, Cape Town RSA Protons 230 MeV  >2013 R
Swan Hadron, Bern SUI Protons 230 … 250 MeV >2017 C

 

20 Centers / 11 Countries

  

*C: Priority clinical operation with up to 3‘000 patients per year
*R:
Priority research with limited capacity up to 1’200 patients per year

 

Movie - Equipment
Quicklinks

Further information about proton therapy at PSI is available via the following link here.  

Literature
Mayo Clinic announces proton therapy programme
One small step for proton centers, one giant leap for radiation therapy
Author: MD Anderson Message
RPTC
Source: Ärzte Zeitung
Deutschland als Vorreiter in PT
Source: Ärzte Zeitung
Isochronous Cyclotron C250 for Proton Therapy
Source: THBPH10 Proceedings of RuPAC 2008, Zvenigorod, Russia
Author: Alenitsky et al
Cancer patient receives first proton therapy treatment at University of Florida Proton Therapy
Source: University of Florida Proton Therapy Institute
1000 MeV Proton beam therapy facility at Petersburg
Source: Journal of Physics Conference Series 41 (2006) 424
Author: Abrosimov et al
Ion beam therapy in 2006
Author: Sisterson
Future Trends in Cancer Therapy with Particle Accelerators
Source: TERA Foundation, Hôpital Universitaire de Genève, 2003
Author: Amaldi
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